Slavery And Colonial Rule During Colonialism - 1459 Words

Slavery and Colonial Rule During the years of European colonialism in Africa, slavery was used as the main source of labor for various colonial projects. Slaves worked on various levels of service to the colonial powers, especially the French. These include working on plantations and military service. Even though the French and the British were profiting from the labor and oppression of Africans, they soon faced opposition for their use of slavery as a tool for economic gain. In this essay, I will explain these elements of slavery in colonial rule, by detailing information from Martin Klein’s Slavery and Colonial Rule in French West Africa, and Trevor Getz’s Slavery and Reform in West Africa. Klein discusses the status of the slave and the history of mistreatment by Europeans. He focuses on the time when the Portuguese came to Senegambia during the 1600s. It was during this time that â€Å"slave labor was being used to feed the courts of coastal kings as it was used in the medieval empires of t he interior.† These slaves were enemy combatants, who were captured and sentenced to work as punishment. The author mentioned that slaves during this period did not have rights or an official identity. Many of them faced many forms of persecution and mistreatment. By the time the French had take over, slaves were to be punished by having the master make them â€Å"sleep in irons, but if they accepted their status, their condition was ameliorated.† As time passed, and as other markets becameShow MoreRelatedThe Geographic, Political, and Ethnic Impact European Colonialism Has Played on the Present History of Africa 1486 Words   |  6 Pagesdebate on how the current political and economic failures in Africa can be traced back to the advent of colonialism. There is a great deal of evidence that illustrates the impact that colonialism and foreign intervention has had a negative effect on the development of present history of Africa. This essay will attempt to examine the geographic, political and ethnic impact European colonialism has played on the development of the African, and how these contributions have put Africa on its currentRead MoreThe Different Impact Of Colonialism968 Words   |  4 PagesThe Different Impact of Colonialism Africa has been impacted many ways throughout history such as the struggles of the slave trade, independence from colonialism, economic and political development. The colonization of Africa played many roles when it came to the impact of Africans. Erik Gilbert, Jonathan Reynolds, A. Adu Boahen have addressed the impact and issues of Africa in books such as Africa in World History and African Perspectives on European Colonialism. The Scramble for Africa became suchRead MoreAbstract. The Research Examines The Social, Economic And1704 Words   |  7 Pagesand political effect of colonialism in West Africa. A critical view of the activities carried in the study to explain the social, economic and political effect of colonialism, and a qualitative of the growth rate of the West Africa countries were examined. The study therefore concludes that colonialism greatly had an impact in the growth of the countries in the selected West Africa countries. 1.0 Introduction Our research study will focus more on the effect of colonialism in Western part Africa byRead MoreEuropean Colonization and African American Development943 Words   |  4 PagesEuropean Colonization and African American Development During the period of 1885-1905, as Africa was divided into 55 small states, an era of economic tug-of-war between the British and the French known as â€Å"The Scramble for Africa† became the target of prosperity. While campaigned to end slavery and all affiliations with the slave trade, this method of colonial rule not only effectively controlled various territories, but also altered the lives of indigenous African people. Through tactics of indirectRead MoreColonialism And Its Impact On Africa1206 Words   |  5 PagesColonialism is the establishment of the political and economic control of one state over another state. This establishment had one of the biggest impacts on Africa. This experience of colonialism began to take effect between the 1400s and 1800s. It started when the Europeans arrived to Africa and set up trading posts. In the late 1800s and early 1900s the increase of European power took over most of the continent. The legacy of the colonial experience will in fluence the history of the continent.Read MorePre Colonial India Is Characterized By Independent Self Sufficient Villages With Various Customs And Laws Essay1682 Words   |  7 Pages Ashley Gosnell Colonialism Paper December 22, 2016 Pre-colonial India is characterized by independent self sufficient villages with various customs and laws. This separation in cultural, religious and political structures blurred the lines of inclusive political and religious laws. The differences can be observed in the groupings created by the caste system paired with social hierarchy. With the advent of colonialism these institutions were challenged. The introduction of English ideals andRead MoreEuropean Colonization On Sub Saharan African Education760 Words   |  4 Pagesas elders, teaching aspects of life such as rituals and rites of passage, helping to transition children into adulthood. Almost every member of the African community played a part in the educational upbringing of a child. However, when European colonialism began to take place, it started to change the indigenous education systems once taught before. Schooling was no longer just about rituals, instead school now meant earning an education that could compare to countries throughout Europe and the UnitedRead MoreAfric An Influential Countries Of The Modern World1594 Words   |  7 Pagesunique continent. The continent itself might not be thriving the way some would like it to, but it has made great strides since the colonial period for its independence. Due to the effort of its hard working people and its relentless determination to prosper, Africa has become one of the most influential countries of the modern world. Overcoming obstacles of slavery of its citizens, abuse by its government, and attack by the militia, Africa, in a way still has managed to stay afloat and survive throughRead MoreEuropean Colonialism : A Lasting Legacies On Many Countries1062 Words   |  5 PagesEuropean colonialism has a lasting legacies on many African countries. European colonialism started in the late 1900’s and continued until after World War II. Colonialism is a system in which one country takes control of the political and economic affairs of a nother nation, and imposes policies to control another nation. In the 17th century colonizing parts of Africa became popular European countries. In the year 1677, France colonized their first African country, Senegal. Specifically, an areaRead More tempcolon Confronting Colonialism and Imperialism in Aime Cesaires A Tempest1403 Words   |  6 PagesConfronting Colonialism in A Tempest   Ã‚  Ã‚   A Tempest by Aime Cesaire is an attempt to confront and rewrite the idea of colonialism as presented in Shakespeare’s The Tempest.   He is successful at this attempt by changing the point of view of the story.   Cesaire transforms the characters and transposes the scenes to reveal Shakespeare’s Prospero as the exploitative European power and Caliban and Ariel as the exploited natives.   Cesaire’s A Tempest is an effective response to Shakespeare’s The Tempest

Inside Look At The Prison Industrial Complex - 1484 Words

Anthony Marvel Mr. Hemery Nonfiction September 29, 2014 An Inside Look at the Prison-Industrial Complex Business’s that appear to be removed from the corrupt corporation of prison are ultimately expanding the prison industrial complex. Prison incarceration has become a multi-billion dollar industry that needs more than 2 million U.S. citizens to put into prison on any given day. This paper will be base for explaining how the PIC works and what really goes on behind all the barbed wire and armed guards. â€Å"The term ‘Prison Industrial Complex’ was first coined by either Eric Schlosser in 1998 or by Angela Davis in the same year, in order to examine the complex configuration compromised of the US prison system, multi-national corporations, small private business and the inmate population in the social and political economy of the 21st century United States â€Å"(Smith and Hattery 2). The prison system today seems to be a flawed one, where the smallest offences send people to years into either a private, state, or federal prison. The number of privately owned prisons has grown, as has the imprisonment rate of Americans. â€Å"In 2005 more than 2.3 million Americans (or .7% of the US population) were incarcerated, in nearly 1700 state, federal, and private prisons, with many more under other forms of custodial supervision including probation and parole†(Smith and Hattery 2). â€Å"In 1980, only 474,368 citizens in the US were imprisoned, but in just a little over two decades, 2,042,270 peopleShow MoreRelatedPrison Industrial Complex Economics And The United States1157 Words   |  5 Pagesother country. In the article â€Å"Prison Industrial Complex Economics†, it states, â€Å"the United States has approximately 6.5 million people under the criminal justice supervision. Incarcerated rate has grown from 176 in 1973 up to 700 in the year of 2000† (Waquant). Incarceration is a big business that feeds into drug violence, corrupted guards, and racism in criminal justice system, taxpayer cost , and racism in the criminal system and through privatization of prisons. Drug violence The United StatesRead MoreDownsizing Of The American Penal System1474 Words   |  6 Pagessystem, her main focus when taking a look at the system was the issue of mass incarceration. Murayama (1970, pp 629) states that since 1970 the number of people that are incarcerated has quadrupled. As a result of this corrections experts that were both inside and outside government began to emphasize two major goals for the American penal system. First was to address the concern about rehabilitation and second was to find a way to stabilize the size of the U.S. prison system. A National Advisory CommissionRead MorePrison Industrial Complex ( Pic )1472 Words   |  6 PagesPrison Industrial Complex (PIC) is a term we use to depict the interests of government and industry that utilization observation, policing, and detainment as answers for what may be, in fact, monetary, social, and political issues. Through its range and effect, the jail modern complex secures the power of individuals who g et their energy through racial, monetary and other auxiliary benefits by shielding current power conveyances. It benefits government and industry, and in addition those peopleRead MoreAre Prisons Obsolete? By Angela Davis1513 Words   |  7 Pages Angela Davis is the author of Are Prisons Obsolete?. Davis lays out the facts about incarceration and how it has effected our society; not to mention how it has played a major role in our history. Davis outlines the significant importance that incarceration has towards minorities in America. She goes on to identifies race, gender, and class as being a part of the problem of incarceration. Davis takes the stance of not having prisons in our society, period. She does believe that we can have someRead MoreA Theory Of Policy Style1883 Words   |  8 PagesCORPORATION PRISON AND FEDERAL PRISON The majority of BOP inmates in private prisons are sentenced criminal aliens who may be deported upon completion of their sentence UNICOR is the trade name for Federal Prison Industries (FPI):): an entirely closely-held, independent Government corporation that sells market-priced services and quality merchandise created by inmates. however additional significantly, it is also an important punditry program that assists offenders in learning the talents necessaryRead MoreEssay on The Liars Club1618 Words   |  7 PagesAnalysis of the Relationship Between Mother and Daughter: The Liars Club, and a look at childhood through the lens of adulthood Marry Karr’s The Liars Club is a haunting memoire, depicting a young Texan girls struggle to survive the trials of adolescence in home that finds stability in chaos and comfort in the abusive habits of her parents. Illustrating both fond and painful memoires from her past, Karr paints a complex image of the relationship she shared with her mother; giving readers everywhereRead MoreAlternative Learning Systems9735 Words   |  39 PagesArticles Sociology of the Prison Classroom: Marginalized Identities and Sociological Imaginations behind Bars Teaching Sociology 39(2) 165–178 Ó American Sociological Association 2011 DOI: 10.1177/0092055X11400440 http://ts.sagepub.com Kylie L. Parrotta1 and Gretchen H. Thompson1 Abstract The authors use sociology of the college classroom to analyze their experiences as feminists teaching sociology courses in the ‘‘unconventional setting’’ of prison. Reflective writing was used to chronicle experiencesRead MoreWho Is Worse : Criminals Or Police?1473 Words   |  6 Pagesyou ever thought , based on the color of your skin or what you believe, that you have a higher chance of being jumped, raped, or killed while walking on the street or in your home by another human. Imagine if this human was the person the country looks up at to protect the all neighborhoods and cities of the US. Police in the US are racist and discriminate against minorities. Policemen, especially white, have been notorious for killing African Americans, Latinos, and Muslims. Blacks inRead MoreThe Prison Industrial Complex And The United States Essay2129 Words   |  9 Pagesâ€Å"One out of every 31 Americans (7 Million) are in prison, jail, or some othe r form of correctional supervision. A high incarceration rate in the United States has led to the prison-industrial complex, which has provided jobs and profits to legions of companies and people. The field of corrections is big business.†1 I believe that this fact is the best way in which to start my paper. The main idea of corrections, as the name suggests, is to correct the behavior that has caused an offender to strayRead More Fixing Racial Disparity Essay2366 Words   |  10 Pagesparticipate in the job training programs in order to receive the benefits. Unemployment representatives should have to verify the participation and all job search activities. By enforcing polices that are already in place one would be encouraged to look for work. Getting people back to work would help the economic problem in minority communities. Another reason researchers give as to why minorities are overrepresented in the criminal justice system is racial profiling. Racial profiling is the

The Fight For Creatine Essay Research Paper free essay sample

The Fight For Creatine Essay, Research Paper Creatine is an amino acid that is produced in the pancreas, liver, and kidneys. The natural creatine that is produced in the organic structure replenishes adenosine triphosphate, which fuels musculus usage. Creatine helps to add in excess repeats during a lifting plan. When adding in excess repeats there are better opportunities of edifice musculus majority. Many people feel creatine should be banned merely like anabolic steroids because of long-run side effects. However, creatine is non every bit unsafe as some think and it should non be banned. Creatine is non merely produced of course but can besides be bought as a addendum. Whether you buy it in pulverization or pill signifier it seems to hold the same consequence. Within the past few old ages creatine has become widely known as a addendum that can be bought to assist add majority to a individual? s organic structure. Many professional, college, and high school jocks can be seen utilizing this addendum during their day-to-day exercises to assist construct bulk faster. Some of these jocks have even been seen interrupting records that have been around for many old ages. Mark McGwire will travel down in history as one of the greatest baseball participants of all clip. But will his image be tarnished because of his usage of androstenedione? No, because the drug has neer been banned in professional baseball. This is a drug that does many of the same thing that creatine does. Androstenedione is of course produced in the sex glands and adrenal secretory organ. In the liver, it is transformed into testosterone, which encourages musculus growing. ? McGwire says? andro? helps him develop harder and retrieve rapidly from hurts? ( Schrof ) . When looking at Mark McGwire you see a 6-foot 5-inch, 250-pound mass of musculus. Obviously creatine has done something for him if he can bulk up musculus. Would he hold been able to interrupt the home-run record without the usage of creatine? It is difficult to state. Even more of import, will his usage of this cause enduring effects on his organic structure? Will at that place be long-run side effects or even short-run side effects that could do him to hold to halt playing baseball ( Schrof ) ? When looking at some of the research 1 might see person say that creatine, in supplement signifier, could halt the normal production of creatine in user? s organic structure. Recent surveies show that when creatine was used in rats, it down-regulated their natural production of creatine in their organic structure. The surveies of these rats have caused inquiries on long-run effects of the usage of creatine. The scientists feel that this could do creatine synthesis lack. The symptoms for this lack are fatigue, musculus wasting, hapless exercising capacity, and neuromuscular lacks ( Kreider ) . The information for long-run side effects in worlds is limited but there have been some surveies. They put people on creatine for five to 140 yearss and so watched their creatine degrees after they were taken off creatine. One survey showed that after four to six hebdomads the degree of of course produced creatine returned to normal. In theory, if the man-made creatine surpassed normal creatine production, the creatine in musculus should hold dropped below base degrees. When looking at jocks who have taken creatine and have now stopped you might anticipate them to demo some marks of creatine synthesis lack. However, this has non yet been seen. ? Presently, no grounds indicates that creatine supplementation for good suppresses the creatine synthesis in worlds? ( Kreider ) . Creatine could be between 50 and 90 dollars. Despite the monetary value and the creatine is still really popular. Some high school football managers even say that their jocks should non take this drug. Not sing the advice of their managers, some of these jocks still take the addendum. Robert Presti, the proprietor of a wellness shop in New York, says that the creatine addendum is one of his best merchandising merchandises. The controver sy over creatine has non prevented him from taking it. He says, ? My organic structure has responded good to it? ( Springen ) . Some physicians say that creatine promotes desiccation and cramping. This is yet another myth of this drug. One mark of desiccation is low electrolyte degrees. With all the surveies on creatine there has neer been a determination of this unless the jock trained in a hot and humid ambiance. When looking at any jock who has trained in these conditions, desiccation could be found. Users of creatine have been known to cramp but non any more than jocks who don? Ts take it. There are no scientific surveies that support the thought that creatine causes cramping and desiccation ( Kreider ) . Doctors say the usage of creatine could besides do an disquieted tummy and diarrhoea. The surveies that show these consequences are rare. Even when these were some symptoms, they were non major plenty to halt taking the addendums. When these indicants were noted, most of the takers used more than the recommended dose. With these few stray instances, GI jobs have non diminished the popularity of creatine among jocks ( Kreider ) . ? Creatine seems to work? ( Sullivan ) . Researchers put 19 adult females on a ten-week weight-lifting plan. The adult females on the creatine gained strength on the leg imperativeness by 46 per centum. The adult females who were non on a creatine addendum merely gained about 25 per centum of leg strength. The creatine group besides gained seven lbs, which was twice that of the controlled group. This addition of weight can be directed to muscle mass. This shows that while taking creatine a individual can derive musculus faster. Some still think that some of this weight addition could be H2O, non muscle even though they are going stronger ( Sullivan ) . The long-run side effects of creatine are unknown. This is true. No 1 truly knows how creatine will respond with the organic structure in the hereafter. Some surveies have been done on patients with gyrate wasting and babies with creatine-synthesis lack. In these surveies, creatine was administered at 1.5 gms to 8 gms a twenty-four hours for up to five old ages. ? Available grounds indicates that short- and long-run creatine supplementation does non present a medical hazard when taken at recommended doses? ( Kreider ) . Most surveies show taking creatine leads to greater developing versions. When an jock is able to develop harder they are able to construct more musculus faster. Constructing more musculus faster means that they will be able to stronger, faster. The consequence of this will give them an advantage over their opposition. They will be stronger and will be able to out execute the resistance. Some people ask why should high school pupils be taking this drug? I don? t think that they should. They should non be taking any addendums that are non natural to their organic structures. The sum of endocrines that are in a normal high school pupil is already giving them the energy to bulk up. The excess endocrines could merely do more jobs than what will assist them. When making research on a drug I would look at the Olympics. Most of their regulations will modulate any drug that is non appropriate for jocks even before it comes out. The Olympic commission has non banned creatine. Therefore, why should at that place be an all out prohibition of this drug? If anything, it should be the determination of the conferences, squads, and managers. Not a determination made by the authorities. Bibliography Kreider, Richard B. ? 6 Creatine frights: Real concern or false dismay? ? Joe Weider? s Muscle A ; Fitness November 1999: 160-161. . Schrof, Joannie M. ? McGwire Hits the Pills. ? U.S. News A ; World Report September 7, 1998: 53-54. . Sullivan, Dana. ? Crazy for creatine. ? Joe Weider? s Shape October 1999: 40-42. . Springen, Karen, Marc Peyser, and Jennifer Lach. ? The New Muscle Candy. ? Newsweek January 12, 1998. .